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Speaking:Have a Meal
Input Date:07/10/2006 Read: [Print] [Close]

就 餐

Jiù cān

Have a meal

 

句型:Jǜ xíng  Sentence Patterns

1.您吃点什么?

  Nín chī diǎn shén me?

  What do you want to order?

2.这是菜单。

  Zhè shì cài dān.

  This is the menu.

3.这里什么最有名?

  Zhè lǐ shén me zuì yǒu míng?

  What is the most famous dish in your restaurant?

4.麻辣豆腐和鱼香肉丝都不错。

  Má là dòu fǔ hé yú xiāng ròu sī dōu bù cuò.

  Pockmarked grandma's beancurd and fish-flavoured shredded pork are not bad.

5.我不喜欢吃辣的。

  Wǒ bù xǐ huān chī là de.

  I do not like hot food.

6.来一杯啤酒。

  Lái yī bēi pí jiǔ.

  A glass of beer,please.

7.还要别的吗?

  Hái yào bié de mɑ?

  And something else?

8.汤不要太咸。

  Tāng bù yào tài xián.

  The soup should not be too salty.

9.请等一会儿,马上就好。

  Qǐng děng yī huǐ er, mǎ shàng jiù hǎo.

  Please wait for a moment. It will be done soon.

 

会话:Huì huà  Dialogues

A:您吃点什么?这是菜单。

  Nín chī diǎn shén me? Zhè shì cài dān.

  What do you want to eat? This is the menu.

B:这里什么最有名?

  Zhè lǐ shén me zuì yǒu míng?

  What is the most famous dish in your restaurant?

A:麻辣豆腐和鱼香肉丝都不错。

  Má là dòu fǔ hé yú xiāng ròu sī dōu bù cuò.

  Pockmarked grandma`s beancurd and fish-flavoured shredded pork are not bad.

B:我不喜欢吃辣的。

  Wǒ bù xǐ huān chī là de.

  I do not like hot food.

A:那就要个酸菜鱼和香菇菜心吧。

  Nà jiù yào gè suān cài yú hé xiāng gū cài xīn bɑ.

  Do you like Chinese sauerkraut fish and mushroom with vegetable?

B:好,一荤一素。

  Hǎo, yī hūn yī sù.

  Ok.A meat dish and a vegetable dish.

A:喝点什么?

  Hē diǎn shén me?

  What do you want to drink?

B:来一杯啤酒。

  Lái yī bēi pí jiǔ.

  A glass of beer,please.

A:还要别的吗?

  Hái yào bié de mɑ?

  And something else?

B:再要一碗鸡蛋汤。汤不要太咸。

  Zài yào yī wǎn jī dàn tāng. Tāng bù yào tài xián.

  A bowl of egg soup. The soup should not be too salty.

A:好的,请等一会儿,马上就好。

  Hǎo de, qǐng děng yī huǐ er, mǎ shàng jiù hǎo.

  Ok. Please wait for a moment. It will be done soon.

B:谢谢!

  Xiè xiè!

  Thank you!

 

词汇扩展:Cí huì kuò zhǎn   Substitutes

【餐具】 Cān jù

  碗     wǎn      bowl

  壶     hú       teapot

  筷子    kuài zi    chopsticks

  刀子    dāo zi     knife

  勺子    sháo zi    spoon

  叉子    chā zi     fork

  盘子    pán zi     plate

  茶杯    chá bēi    cup

  托盘    tuō pán    tray

  玻璃杯   bō lí bēi   glass

【肉类】 Ròu lèi

  虾     xiā      shrimp

  猪肉    zhū ròu    pork

  牛肉    niú ròu    beef

  鸡肉    jī ròu     chicken

  羊肉    yáng ròu    mutton

  鱼肉    yú ròu     fish

  牛排    niú pái    beefsteak

  烤羊肉串 kǎo yáng ròu   chuàn kabobs

【蔬菜】 Shū cài vegetable

  番茄    fān qié    tomato

  土豆    tǔ dòu     potato

  蘑菇    mó gu     mushroom

  青椒    qīng jiāo   green pepper

  萝卜    luò bo     radish

  菜花    cài huā    cauliflower

【饮用品】 Yǐn yòng pǐn drinks

  茶     chá       tea

  果汁    guǒ zhī     fruit juice

  咖啡    kā fēi      coffee

  牛奶    niú nǎi     milk

  啤酒    pí jiǔ      beer

  白洒    bái jiǔ     liquor

  葡萄酒   pú táo jiǔ    grape wine

  桔子水   jú zi shuǐ    orange juice

  矿泉水   kuàng quán shuǐ mineral water

  冰淇凌   bīng qí líng   ice-cream

【主食】 Zhǔ shí food

  面条    miàn tiáo    noodles

  大饼    dǎ bǐng     pancake

  馒头    mán tou     steamed bread

  饺子    jiǎo zi     dumpling

  包子    bāo zi      steamed stuffed bun

  米饭    mǐ fàn      rice

  面包    miàn bāo     bread

【调料】 Tiáo liào seasoning

  葱     cōng     scallion

  姜     jiāng     ginger

  蒜     suàn     garlic

  油     yóu      oil

  盐     yán      salt

  糖     tang      sugar

  醋     cù      vinegar

  酱油    jiàng yóu   sauce

  胡椒    hú jiāo    pepper

  奶酪    nǎi lào    cheese

  黄油    huáng yóu   butter

【口味】 Kǒu wèi flavors

  酸     suān    sour

  甜     tián    sweet

  苦     kǔ     bitter

  辣     là     hot

  咸     xián    salty

  香     xiāng    fragrant

  鲜     xiān    tasty

  油腻    yóu nì   greasy, fatty,oily

【炒做方式】 Chǎo zuò fāng shì

  炒     chǎo    fry

  烤     kǎo     bake

  煎     jiān    fry

  熏     xūn     smoke

  煮     zhǔ     cook

  涮     shuàn    boil

  蒸     zhēng    steam

【食用动作】 Shí yòng dòng zuò

  吃     chī     eat

  喝     hē     drink

  尝     cháng    taste

  闻     wén     smell

  干杯    gān bēi   cheers

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